Index Of Accounting Articles

The hallmark of neutrality is its demand that accounting information not be selected to benefit one class of users to the neglect of others. While accountants recognize a tradeoff between relevance and reliability, information that lacks either of these characteristics is considered insufficient for decision making.

• Here is a comprehensive online database of expert analysis on accounting, auditing, governmental, internal controls, and SEC information as well as primary source data including standards.
• Provides a blank five-year profit-and-loss statement for students to complete.
• The tasks of an accountant may include analyzing financial transactions, summarizing financial reports, verifying financial records about a company, and then reporting them to regulatory agencies or tax collection authorities.
• When evaluating business units that have decision making authority over activities that impact revenues, costs, and investments in those units, organizations can use various performance measures.
• This study also documents what investors believe will be important ESG styles in the future.

Accounting related topics include public accounting, tax policy, and debt studies. For broader coverage of accounting and tax topics, search article indexes such as the ones listed here for Accounting, Business, and the Social Sciences. An internal whistleblower exposed a scheme by three executives of a Chicago-area engine manufacturer to improperly inflate revenue and cover their tracks by lying to company accountants and independent counsel. SAExploration Holdings has been accused by the SEC of perpetrating a $100 million accounting fraud that involved routing payments through shell companies so it appeared to be legitimate revenue. Consider introducing automation to help your company more successfully detect and prevent bad actors. Peter Armbruster, the former chief financial officer of trucking and logistics company Roadrunner Transportation Systems, was sentenced to 24 months in prison for his role in a complex securities and accounting fraud scheme. An inventor must prepare financial statements to obtain financing for the commercial use of his invention.

Effects are non-linear and asymmetric, suggesting that the link between RER changes and macroeconomic performance might be much more nuanced than usually thought. Between 2012 and 2017, companies within most industries adopted an increasingly similar set of sustainability practices. This study examines the interplay between common and strategic practices.

FASB’s Codification 842, Leases, requires companies to make significant changes in the way they report operating leases. But one of the initial challenges might be simpler than you think … find out more with this report.

Tax & Accounting Update

Although there is growing interest in environmental, social, and governance measurement, the impact of company operations is emphasized over product use. A framework like this one that captures a product’s reach, accessibility, quality, optionality, environmental use emissions, and end of life recyclability allows for a systematic methodology that can be applied to companies across many industries. New research on general accounting from Harvard Business School faculty on issues including accounting principles, practices, and theory, and on regulations and policy. To accountants, the two most important characteristics of useful information are relevance and reliability. Information is relevant to the extent that it can potentially alter a decision. Relevant information helps improve predictions of future events, confirms the outcome of a previous prediction, and should be available before a decision is made. Reliable information is verifiable, representationally faithful, and neutral.

The following databases are most likely to have articles on your topic. Click the title of the database and type your topic into the database search box.

Data Saver, Inc

A recent CW Webcast, sponsored by BlackLine and recapped here, discusses how automation can create a more efficient and effective approach to your accounting process. The U.K. Financial Reporting Council has launched an investigation into Deloitte regarding its audits performed at passenger transport company Go-Ahead Group. Brazilian mining company Vale was accused by the Securities and Exchange Commission of making false and misleading safety audit and disclosure claims prior to the January 2019 collapse of its Brumadinho dam. Citrin Cooperman was fined $200,000 by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board for failing to meet PCAOB standards during its 2016 and 2017 year-end audits at an unnamed broker-dealer.

Consistency refers to the ability to make relevant comparisons within the same company over a period of time. Use the help section to learn to search for well known sources in Accounting and Tax. Accounting and Tax ProQuest Accounting and Tax provides centralized access to top journals, reference reports, https://www.bookstime.com/ proceedings, dissertations and more, including over 2,300 publications with hundreds in full-text. ABI/INFORM Scholarly, news, and trade publications in all fields of business. Includes ABI/INFORM Dateline, Global, Trade & Industry, Accounting & Tax resources, and the Wall Street Journal.

KPMG is set to pay a reduced fine of £14.4 million (U.S. $17.6 million) from the U.K. Financial Reporting Council over its botched audits at collapsed construction company Carillion and software firm Regenersis. Compliance Week’s TPRM Summit is the leading conference for compliance and procurement professionals to come together and spend two days solely dedicated to the sharing of knowledge and experience within third-party risk management. The concept does not include opportunity cost, which would be included in the more comprehensive economic profit concept. This case provides an excellent opportunity to discuss the limitations on the use of comparative data in assessing the performance of a nonprofit organization…. This case illustrates the implications of using stringent performance measurement systems to create performance pressure, motivate employee achievement,… Provides a conceptual framework for understanding business process redesign and change management.

Questions All Entrepreneurs Should Ask Before Hiring An Accountant

There are 10 critical issues that U.S. companies are struggling with as they prepare for ASC 842. Learn how NetSuite Financial Management allows you to quickly and easily model what-if scenarios and generate reports. There are many ways to automate your accounting department, and robotic-process automation can play a key role.

Golfer Cameron Smith inks a deal with the Top 10 Firm; RSM launches its Family Office Institute; and other firm and personnel news from across the accounting profession. The European Union recently hit Apple with a $14.5 billion tax bill, but that’s hardly the first or worst financial challenge the technology giant has faced. Mihir Desai explains the accounting articles financial wiring behind the inventors of the iPhone.Open for comment; 0 Comments. Green bonds are used for environmentally friendly purposes like renewable energy. Complementing previous research, this paper explores the US corporate and municipal green bond and shows that a subset of investors is willing to give up some return to hold green bonds.

Managing The Going Concern Risk In An Uncertain Environment

If you are new to accounting, go through the accounting case studies to learn the basics in less than an hour. The SEC has brought charges against Manitex International and three of its former senior executives for engaging in accounting fraud that resulted in the issuance of materially misstated financial statements. After delaying for eight months its 2019 audited financial statements, U.K. Car dealership chain Lookers has disclosed a £45.5 million (U.S. $60.5 million) loss following discovery of accounting fraud by a former employee. A business might like to report a more favorable profit figure that excludes one-time losses and rare events, on the grounds that this alternative number is more representative of its performance. The intent behind the use of underlying profit is to present how much a business could earn if it were not impacted by unusual events. The underlying profit figure is frequently presented to investors who are contemplating investing in an entity.

The cost of healthcare in rural Haiti was found to vary widely, even inside the same health organization. A pioneering cost accounting system co-developed by Robert Kaplan was called in to determine the cause.Open for comment; 0 Comments. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Indexes the world’s economic literature from over 350 scholarly journals, dissertations, collected works, conference proceedings and books. Includes selected abstracts plus full text for more than 480 journals. JSTOR JSTOR focuses on humanities, social science, and more recently, science titles which have proven themselves vital to these disciplines and which have many years of publication, in some cases going back to the 19th century.

These firms provide an extensive range of accounting and auditing services including external audit, taxation, business consultancy, and risk assessment and control. They also provide massive employment and career development opportunities to accountants and auditors around the world. KPMG, in conducting an independent review of BT Group, has expressed the telecommunications company “did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting” following its accounting fraud scandal. Accounting profit is revenues minus all expenses, while gross profit is revenues minus just the cost of goods sold. The gross profit figure can be found higher in the income statement, as a calculated number inserted after the cost of goods sold. If the reporting entity is a retailer, then the gross profit figure can be found after the cost of merchandise sold. Accounting profit is one of the primary sources of information used by investors, because it includes all required reporting of both revenues and expenses.

• Business Source Premier Business Source Premier is a collection of popular business magazines, scholarly journals, and trade publications, including the Harvard Business Review.
• Thus, it includes the entire cost of goods sold, as well as all selling, general and administrative expenses, financing costs, and realized gains and losses.
• Includes the Federal Tax Coordinator Cases, Rulings and Other Primary Source Materials.
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• Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.
• Edited by CPAs for CPAs, it aims to provide accounting and other financial professionals with the information and analysis they need to succeed in today’s business environment.

Employment impact-weighted accounting statements quantify the positive and negative effects of firm practices for employees and the broader labor community. This analysis of companies in different sectors shows how these statements are beneficial both at an aggregate and more specific level. Factiva Global news and business information service including Dow Jones and Reuters newswires, The Wall Street Journal, and thousands of other national and international newspapers in multiple languages. Includes complete tax, tax law, expert analysis, treatises, tax-related news, cases and rulings, etc. Includes the Federal Tax Coordinator Cases, Rulings and Other Primary Source Materials. Includes the Journal of Taxation, Practical Tax Strategies, Estate Planning Journal, Journal of Multi-state Taxation and Incentives, Journal of Taxation of Employee Benefits and the Journal of International Taxation. It also includes Legal Liabilities & Aspects of Financial Reporting and Accountants’ Liability.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board unanimously decided to add a project to its technical agenda on the accounting and disclosure for certain digital assets, including cryptocurrencies. Experts weigh in on the current landscape and what form the project might take. Sierra On-Line, a fast growing software developer, is criticized by a Forbes journalist for excessively capitalizing software development costs. Provides a blank five-year profit-and-loss statement for students to complete. Companies are increasingly paying for acquisitions with stock rather than cash.

Accounting And Accountants

This paper introduces a framework to investors and researchers interested in accounting-based valuation. The framework connects expected stock returns to accounting valuation anchors. It can be generalized to evaluate an enterprise’s expected returns, and can be adapted to correct for the use of stale accounting data.

The ASU Library acknowledges the twenty-three Native Nations that have inhabited this land for centuries. ASU Library acknowledges the sovereignty of these nations and seeks to foster an environment of success and possibility for Native American students and patrons. We are advocates for the incorporation of Indigenous knowledge systems and research methodologies within contemporary library practice. ASU Library welcomes members of the Akimel O’odham and Pee Posh, and all Native nations to the Library. New York City-based telecom Pareteum Corp. will pay $500,000 to settle SEC charges it committed fraud by overstating its revenue by approximately $42 million over six quarters and providing false information to auditors. Finance automation solutions are enabling corporations to improve accuracy, execute tighter controls, and decrease risk. Accountants and auditors are unleashed to be more proactive, focus on complex and judgmental areas, and drive strategic business decisions.

Journal Of International Accounting, Auditing And Taxation

As you are considering your steps towards an accounting degree, you may be asking yourself which accounting classes you can take and whether accounting classes are hard. You may also be wondering what topics are usually covered in accounting classes. In this article, we discuss the core and advanced accounting courses and what accounting knowledge you can expect to gain by enrolling in them. Many companies are underestimating the need to establish a stable, sustainable revenue recognition process under the new standard, says SAP’s CAO. Learn how Precision Medical leveraged OneWorld to cut the cost of billing in half and added $2.5M in annual revenue. Great workflow hacks, a malware warning for Windows users, and eight other developments in technology this past month and how they’ll impact your clients and firm. Plus, Paystand announces new features; Wolters Kluwer’s TeamMate+ authorized for federal use; and other accounting technology news.

Opportunity costs are the profits lost when one alternative is selected over another. This means that deriving economic profit requires an analysis of the alternatives that could have been acted upon, rather than the decision actually taken. In short, the key difference between the two concepts is that economic profit is reviewed while making a decision, while accounting profit reveals the outcome of the decision that was made. We know them as the “Big 4” – the four largest professional firms that have taken supremacy in providing accounting and auditing services to the world’s biggest companies.

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Survey data from more than 400 senior investment professionals provides insights into why and how investors use environmental, social, and governance information as well as the challenges in using this information. This study also documents what investors believe will be important ESG styles in the future. The most comprehensive information windows that firms provide to the markets—in the form of their mandated annual and quarterly filings—have changed dramatically over time, becoming significantly longer and more complex. When firms break from their routine phrasing and content, this action contains rich information for future firm stock returns and outcomes. There is a connection between public sentiment about a company and how the market rewards its corporate social performance, according to George Serafeim. Impact-weighted accounting methodology standardizes previously disparate measures of impact, in this case the impact of employment. This paper’s methodology and analysis of Intel, Apple, Costco, and Merck shows the feasibility of measuring firm employment impact for insight into firm practices and performance.Closed for comment; 0 Comments.

This guide will help students and faculty locate library resources and websites for Accounting topics. On-site accounting applications like QuickBooks may seem like the go-to solution for maintaining accurate books and keeping your finances in order. But this software is increasingly easy to misuse and errors can lead to significant consequences. New ideas come and go, and business concepts are constantly evolving toward a better economic cause. As a result of economic and technological developments, a number of specialized fields in accounting have evolved.

Start your search with ABI/Inform Proquest, this database is “user friendly” and multidisciplinary. The former chief executive officer and chief financial officer of telecommunications company FTE Networks were arrested and charged with accounting fraud among a series of other alleged crimes. Kraft Heinz agreed to pay $62 million as part of a settlement with the SEC for improper accounting that led to the restatement of several years of financial reporting. Fundamental analysis is used to estimate a true value of an asset such as a company or a stock. Financial statements prepared by accountants and tested by auditors are used extensively in fundamental analysis.

In addition, financial statements disclose details concerning economic resources and the claims to those resources. Accounting profit is the profit of a business that includes all revenue and expense items mandated under an accounting framework.

A weakening of trust in US capital markets, says Suraj Srinivasan.Open for comment; 0 Comments. Society increasingly expects businesses to help solve problems of environmental degradation, inequality, and poverty. This paper explains how the Balanced Scorecard and Strategy Map should be modified to reflect businesses’ expanded role for society. The first step to become a CPA is to get into a good school and earn a degree in accounting. This article gives some practical and motivational tips to help you get those letters to your name. The Certified Public Accountant is the professional title given to qualified accountants who have passed the CPA Licensure Examination and have met specific requirements.